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C18100 Copper vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

Both C18100 copper and C97800 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
40
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4