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C18100 Copper vs. R30016 Cobalt

C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18100 copper and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.3
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 98.7 to 99.49
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0