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C18200 Copper vs. 6025 Aluminum

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
2.8 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15