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C18200 Copper vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.020 to 0.080