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C18200 Copper vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.4 to 88.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25