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C18200 Copper vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4