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C18200 Copper vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4