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C18200 Copper vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C18200 copper and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 82
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 320
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5