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C18200 Copper vs. C85800 Brass

Both C18200 copper and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18200 copper and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 40
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 82
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 530
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 450
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 96
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 860
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.6 to 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.4
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3