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C18400 Copper vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 310
470 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4