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C18400 Copper vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
75
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
28
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 310
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
14 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
9.0 to 10.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89.6 to 91
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.060