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C18400 Copper vs. C19025 Copper

Both C18400 copper and C19025 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18400 copper and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 50
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 310
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 490
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 80
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 17
17 to 22

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.2 to 99.6
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3