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C18600 Copper vs. AWS BNi-8

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-8 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
46
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
21.5 to 24.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5