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C18600 Copper vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
11.4 to 23.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0