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C18600 Copper vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0