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C18600 Copper vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C18600 copper and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
19 to 23
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5