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C18600 Copper vs. C83300 Brass

Both C18600 copper and C83300 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.9

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7