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C18600 Copper vs. C85700 Brass

Both C18600 copper and C85700 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3