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C18700 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 8.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5