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C18700 Copper vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2