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C18700 Copper vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
5.0 to 9.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0