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C18700 Copper vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
42
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4