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C18700 Copper vs. C36000 Brass

Both C18700 copper and C36000 brass are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C36000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
5.8 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
330 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
140 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
25 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
89 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32.5 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants