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C18700 Copper vs. C69710 Brass

Both C18700 copper and C69710 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
16

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5