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C18700 Copper vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C18700 copper and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
42
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5