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C18700 Copper vs. R30016 Cobalt

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0