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C18900 Copper vs. C68000 Brass

Both C18900 copper and C68000 brass are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18900 copper and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 48
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 500
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 95
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 20 to 660
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 16
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 97.7 to 99.15
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5