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C18900 Copper vs. R05400 Tantalum

C18900 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18900 copper and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 48
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 500
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 67 to 390
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 95
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 20 to 660
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 16
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 16
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 18
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 97.7 to 99.15
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0