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C19000 Copper vs. CC491K Bronze

Both C19000 copper and CC491K bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19000 copper and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 760
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 630
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 110
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 1730
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 24
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 21
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 27
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 96.9 to 99
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0