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C19000 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C19000 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19000 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 390
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 760
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 630
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 1730
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 27
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 96.9 to 99
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5