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C19000 Copper vs. R30021 Cobalt

C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19000 copper and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 50
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 760
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 630
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 110
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 1730
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 96.9 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0