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C19010 Copper vs. 6065 Aluminum

C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19010 copper and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 22
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 360
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 640
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 620
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 63
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48 to 63
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3 to 140
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 1680
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 20
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 23
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 97.3 to 99.04
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15