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C19020 Copper vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
340 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
550 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0