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C19020 Copper vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
95
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
34
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
2.6 to 3.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3