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C19020 Copper vs. EN 1.3532 Steel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3532 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3532 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
700 to 1420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
60

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
25 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
22 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
21 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.14 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.6 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
3.8 to 4.3
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0