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C19020 Copper vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0