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C19020 Copper vs. EN 1.5026 Steel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5026 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5026 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
660 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.52 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0