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C19020 Copper vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0