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C19020 Copper vs. R31538 Cobalt

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
1020 to 1360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0