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C19020 Copper vs. Nickel 30

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
82
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0