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C19020 Copper vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0