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C19020 Copper vs. C33000 Brass

Both C19020 copper and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
320 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4