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C19020 Copper vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C19020 copper and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
31

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2