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C19020 Copper vs. C85800 Brass

Both C19020 copper and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3