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C19020 Copper vs. N06025 Nickel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0