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C19020 Copper vs. N10003 Nickel

C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19020 copper and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 5.7
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 340
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 590
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.19
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 3.0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0