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C19025 Copper vs. 5652 Aluminum

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15