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C19025 Copper vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1060

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25