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C19025 Copper vs. Nickel 890

C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
47
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0