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C19025 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C19025 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19025 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 17
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 360
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 620
300 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 19
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 18
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 22
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 97.1 to 98.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5